UK Citizenship Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

How are the members of the Northern Ireland Parliament elected?

By popular vote

By a system of proportional representation

Members of the Northern Ireland Parliament are elected by a system of proportional representation, specifically using the Single Transferable Vote (STV) system. This method is designed to ensure that election outcomes more accurately reflect the preferences of the electorate. Voters rank candidates in order of preference, which allows for a more fair distribution of seats in relation to the votes received.

This system encourages a multi-party environment and helps smaller parties to gain representation alongside larger parties, thus promoting a more inclusive political process. It contrasts with systems that are based solely on a winner-takes-all basis, which can lead to significant discrepancies between the percentage of votes received by parties and the number of seats they hold in the parliament.

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By nomination from local councils

By appointing representatives from each party

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